Image has failed to upload due to an error Missing a temporary folder.

[Froomple]

Ok so this is a standard WP install correct?

look in wp content folder for uploads folder, inside uploads look for folder 2012. inside 2012 look for 06 because we are in month 06.

these should be 777

i installed it with softaculous.
and the settings you mentioned are the same way you've said above.